Malware
Malicious program or software that deliberately harms a
computer is referred to as malware. Malware is a general term used by computer
professionals to mean a variety of forms
of hostile, intrusive, or program code. The term “computer virus” is sometimes
used as a catch-all phrase to include all kind of malware including true
viruses.
Malware includes
. Trojans
Trojan horses are both problematic and a basic kind of
malicious code designed to give hacker access to system’s files. This gives
hacker a change file settings, steal file or password, damage files, or
monitoring user activities through internet.
. viruses
Viruses are software programs having capability to
reproducing itself and usually capable of causing great harm to files or
computer program on the same computer without human assistance.
. Worms
A worm is a malicious program that originates on a single
computer and searches for other computer connection through Local Area Network
(LAN) or internet connection. When a worm finds another computer, it replicates
itself onto that computer and continuously looks for other connected computer
on which to be replicate. A worm continues to attempt to replicate itself
indefinitely or until a self timings process halt the process.
. Spyware
Spyware is used to gather information such a recorded
keyword (such as password), a list of website visited by the users, or
application and operating system that are installed on the computer. Spyware may also collect names, credit card
numbers and other personal information.
Spyware can be installed on the computer through several
convert means, including as a part of software virus or as a result of adding a
new program. Note that the terms spyware, stealware, and adware are sometime
used to describe the same or similar types of malicious code. It is usually
placed on computer gather information about interested parties.


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